The fourth principle is the “avoidance of direct contact with the susceptible site” (United Kingdom National Health Service, 2009, p. The third principle is the use of “sterile equipment for the procedure, which has been stored appropriately until use” (United Kingdom National Health Service, 2009, p. According to the United Kingdom National Health Service (2009), any equipment including gloves that are contaminated must be discarded and replaced before use. It also means ensuring that equipment and solutions are sterile and undamaged before use. This can involve cleaning and drying the patient body areas that will be affected by surgery. The second principle is the preparation of the equipment, environment, and patient for the aseptic procedure. ![]() ![]() Non-touch can be achieved by using forceps or sterile gloves (United Kingdom Health Service, 2009). The first principle is the principle of non-touch or the principle that even if the hands are washed, the hands must not touch the sterile equipment or the patient. 4-7), we can derive twelve principles followed in aseptic surgery. 3).īased on the United Kingdom National Health Service (2009, p. In contrast, the “clean technique is a modified aseptic technique where the basic principle of an aseptic technique is used and clean gloves, clean field, and nonsterile solutions are used” (United Kingdom National Health Services, 2009, p. Further, the NHS pointed out that an aseptic technique “ensures that only uncontaminated objects/fluids make contact with sterile/susceptible sites, minimizing the risks of exposure to potentially pathogenic organisms” (United Kingdom National Health Services, 2009, p. 3) defined asepsis as “the prevention of microbial contamination during invasive procedures or management of breaches in the skin’s integrity.” Literally, asepsis means “without microorganisms” (UK National Health Service, 2009, p. The United Kingdom National Health Service (2009, p.
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